Wood-burning
stoves are heating appliances that use logs of wood or wood-derived biomass as
fuel. This appliance usually consists of a solid chamber made of cast iron or
steel with an adjustable air control and fire brick base. The wood burning
stoves were first patented in the year
1557 about two centuries before the onset of industrial revolution
that made iron the most common and inexpensive metal. The stove top fan helps the heat generated to be circulated to further
area and nearby rooms.
The stove is
connected to suitable chimney through ventilating pipes. This chimney is filled
with hot gases once the stove is ignited. The flue gases must always remain at
higher temperature than the temperature of the air outside it so that they rise
up the chimney and are expelled out. The hot air produced in the stove are
circulated to distant areas by using wood burning stove fans. Most
wood-burning stoves are constructed in such a way that they can be converted to
multi-fuel usage with the help of a suitable grate.
There are some
wood-burning stoves, which can provide heat for big houses around 200 square
meter or more in area. Such stoves are bigger ones and they can burn overnight.
In some house the heat generated simply rises up and disperses to the upper floors.
This makes the bedrooms in the upper floor warmer that the living room. Stove Fans, if used judiciously can help very much in circulating
the hot air to the nearby rooms and make them warmer.
Installing fans for log
burners is a very popular method used for improving the
transfer of heat. Though it is a little
bit noisy, it works well. But there are the modern stove fans which sit on top of the stoves and are powered either
externally or using the thermal energy in the stove itself. Thermo electrical
generators require no electric power or battery. They are autonomous and the
speed of the fan is regulated by the heat produced by the stove.
Positioning of
these types of wood burning
stove fans is important, as they need cooler air in
their backside to perform its functions perfectly. Considering this fact, such fans for log burners are sometimes
placed at the rear side of the stove. On important aspect that one should be
aware of is that there is a maximum limit up to which temperature can reach in wood-burning
stoves. There will be one bimetallic strip provided at the underside of the
stove. If the stove gets extremely hot, this strip will lift itself and bring
back the increased temperature to the allowable limits. This will help to
reduce the temperature of the wind spread by the fan. But this system can
protect the device up to certain limits only. Take care to note that if the
stove reaches 345 degree Celsius then it has to be removed to avoid permanent
damage to the stove.
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